PnF ChartPoint and Figure (P&F) charts are a time-independent technical analysis tool that focuses purely on price movements, filtering out noise like minor price fluctuations and time. Unlike candlestick or bar charts, P&F charts ignore time and only record significant price changes based on predefined rules.
Key Characteristics of P&F Charts
No Time Axis
Only price movements matter; time is irrelevant.
Columns form based on reversals, not fixed time periods.
Uses X's and O's
X = Rising prices (demand in control)
O = Falling prices (supply in control)
Box Size (Price Increment)
Defines the minimum price change required to plot a new X or O.
Example: If the box size is **1∗∗,astockmustmoveatleast1∗∗,astockmustmoveatleast1 to record a new X or O.
Reversal Amount
Determines how much the price must reverse to switch from X's to O's (or vice versa).
Common reversal settings: 3-box reversal (price must reverse by 3x the box size).
How P&F Charts Work
1. Rising Prices (X-Columns)
A new X is added if the price rises by the box size.
If the price reverses down by the reversal amount, a new O-column starts.
2. Falling Prices (O-Columns)
A new O is added if the price falls by the box size.
If the price reverses up by the reversal amount, a new X-column starts.
Example of a P&F Chart
Suppose:
Box Size = $1
Reversal Amount = 3-box (i.e., $3)
Price Movement Chart Update
Stock rises from 10→10→11 X at $11
Rises to $12 X at $12
Drops to 9(9(12 → 9=9=3 drop) New O-column starts at 11,11,10, $9
Rises again to 12(12(9 → 12=12=3 rise) New X-column at 10,10,11, $12
About the Script:This Script uses columns instead of traditional X and O boxes.Column Printing (Red vs Green)
This Point and Figure chart alternates between two states:
X columns (green): Represent upward price movements
O columns (red): Represent downward price movements
When Green Columns (X) Are Printed:
A green column is printed when:
The script is in "X mode" (is_x is true)
A new column is created (new_column_created is true)
This happens after the price has reversed upward by at least the "reversal boxes" threshold from a previous O column
When Red Columns (O) Are Printed:
A red column is printed when:
The script is in "O mode" (is_x is false)
A new column is created (new_column_created is true)
This happens after the price has reversed downward by at least the "reversal boxes" threshold from a previous X column
How Trendlines Are Created
The script can draw two types of trendlines when the show_trendlines option is enabled:
Green Trendlines (Uptrend):
A green trendline is created when:
There's a transition from O to X columns (cond2 is true but wasn't true on the previous bar)
This represents the beginning of a potential uptrend
The trendline is solid and extends to the right
Red Trendlines (Downtrend):
A red trendline is created when:
There's a transition from X to O columns (cond1 is true but wasn't true on the previous bar)
This represents the beginning of a potential downtrend
The trendline is dashed and extends to the right
The script maintains two trendline objects - current_trendline and previous_trendline - and deletes the oldest one when a new trendline is created to prevent cluttering the chart.
In summary, this Point and Figure chart tracks price movements in discrete boxes and changes column types (and creates trendlines) when price reverses by a significant amount (defined by the reversal_boxes parameter). The chart also generates alerts when these trend changes occur, helping traders identify potential trend reversals.
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Godfather of Support & Resistance Godfather of Support & Resistance
Overview
The Godfather of Support & Resistance script is a powerful tool designed to help traders identify critical support and resistance levels on their charts. These price levels are vital for understanding market behavior, as they often act as turning points where prices reverse, consolidate, or break through. By automating the detection of these levels, this script simplifies your trading decisions and enhances your technical analysis.
How It Works
Pivot Points for Level Detection:
The script uses pivot points to identify potential support (lows) and resistance (highs) levels:
A pivot high is a local peak (a high surrounded by lower highs).
A pivot low is a local trough (a low surrounded by higher lows).
You can adjust the Pivot Length (pivotLen) input to control the sensitivity of detection. Smaller values detect more levels, while larger values focus on major levels.
Dynamic Grouping with Tolerance:
The script dynamically groups nearby price levels using a tolerance percentage. This tolerance is based on the level's price, making it adaptive to all types of assets (low- and high-priced).
For example, if the tolerance is set to 1% and a level is at $100, levels within $1 are grouped together.
Touch Count for Significance:
The script tracks how many times the price interacts with each level (touch count). Only levels that meet or exceed the Minimum Touches (minTouches) input are displayed on the chart. This ensures only meaningful levels are highlighted.
Clear Visual Representation:
Resistance Levels (Red Lines): Represent areas where the price tends to reverse downward.
Support Levels (Green Lines): Represent areas where the price tends to reverse upward.
Labels are added to each level (optional) to display the price and the number of touches for better decision-making.
Inputs You Can Customize
Minimum Touches to Show Level:
Set the minimum number of price interactions required for a level to be displayed.
Maximum Lines to Keep:
Limit the number of support and resistance lines displayed to keep your chart clean and focused.
Pivot Length:
Customize the sensitivity of pivot point detection. Smaller values detect more levels, while larger values focus on key levels.
Tolerance for Touch Detection (%):
Adjust the grouping tolerance as a percentage of the price. For example, 1% groups levels that are within 1% of each other.
How to Use
Apply the Script:
Add the script to your TradingView chart, and it will automatically detect and plot support and resistance levels.
Analyze the Levels:
Use Resistance Levels (red lines) as potential sell zones or areas to place stop-loss orders above.
Use Support Levels (green lines) as potential buy zones or areas to place stop-loss orders below.
Customize for Your Trading Style:
Adjust the inputs to match your preferred strategy and the timeframe or asset you're analyzing.
Example Use Case
Imagine you're analyzing a stock:
Resistance Level: The script identifies resistance at $150 with 3 touches. This might be a potential sell zone if the price struggles to break through.
Support Level: The script identifies support at $130 with 4 touches. This might be a potential buy zone if the price shows signs of bouncing upward.
Key Features
Automatically detects and plots support and resistance levels.
Tracks the number of price touches to filter out weak levels.
Adapts dynamically to price ranges using a percentage-based tolerance.
Fully customizable to suit different trading styles and assets.
Clean and professional chart display with a limit on the number of lines.
Notes
This script is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice.
Always perform your own analysis and manage risk before making trading decisions.
Why Use This Script?
The Godfather of Support & Resistance script simplifies your trading decisions by automating the detection of critical price levels. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced trader, this script is designed to save you time and help you focus on making informed trades.
Start using it today to master the art of support and resistance trading!
Let me know if you need further refinements for this description!
RSI Oversold ScannerPine Script Description for TradingView Publication
Title: RSI Oversold Scanner (1m, 5m, 15m)
Description:
The RSI Oversold Scanner is a powerful tool designed to identify stocks that are simultaneously oversold on the 1-minute, 5-minute, and 15-minute timeframes, based on the Relative Strength Index (RSI). This script is ideal for traders seeking short-term reversal or momentum opportunities across multiple intraday timeframes.
Key Features:
Multi-Timeframe RSI Analysis: Calculates RSI (default length: 14) on the 1m, 5m, and 15m timeframes and checks if all are below the oversold threshold (default: 30).
Visual Output: Displays a table in the top-right corner showing RSI values and oversold status ("Yes" or "No") for each timeframe, making it easy to verify conditions.
Scan Result: Plots a value of 1 when all three timeframes are oversold, or 0 otherwise, enabling quick identification of matching stocks.
Alert Support: Includes an alert condition that triggers when a stock is oversold on all timeframes, with a customizable message for real-time notifications.
User-Friendly: Built with Pine Script v6 for compatibility and reliability, with clear visual feedback for traders of all levels.
How It Works:
The script uses ta.rsi to compute RSI on the current chart’s timeframe (1m) and request.security to fetch RSI data for the 5m and 15m timeframes.
It checks if RSI is below the oversold level (default: 30) on all three timeframes.
A table displays the RSI values and oversold status for easy debugging.
The Scan Result plot (1 or 0) indicates whether the stock meets the oversold criteria, which can be used for manual scanning or alerts.
Usage Instructions:
Add the script to your chart via Pine Editor.
Use a watchlist to switch between stocks and check the table or Scan Result for oversold conditions.
Set alerts by selecting the script’s Scan Result condition (value = 1) to get notified when a stock is oversold on all timeframes.
Customize the RSI length or oversold level in the script’s code if needed (e.g., change rsiLength or oversoldLevel).
Notes:
Best used on intraday charts (e.g., 1m or higher) with a watchlist for manual scanning, as TradingView’s Stock Screener does not directly support custom Pine Scripts.
Real-time alerts and intraday data may require a TradingView paid plan.
The script uses only two request.security calls, staying well within Pine Script’s limits.
Ideal For:
Day traders and swing traders looking for oversold stocks across multiple intraday timeframes.
Users who want to combine technical analysis with visual and alert-based confirmation.
ZenAlgo - BenderThis script combines several volume-based methodologies into a single chart overlay to help traders analyze market participation and volume distribution. It aggregates volume from multiple sources—spot and perpetual markets across different exchanges—and processes it to display various insights directly on the chart.
The script provides a detailed view of both individual-bar volume and broader aggregated trends. It calculates certain values, plots different shapes and overlays, and includes an optional informational table. However, it does not offer financial signals or predict future price movements. Instead, it presents multiple volume and range-related highlights for educational or analytical observations.
Below is a detailed breakdown of the core elements in this script:
Core Data Calculation and Aggregation
To build a comprehensive volume picture, the script retrieves volume data from multiple predefined exchanges for both Spot and Perpetual pairs. The volume for each bar is processed in Aggregated mode , meaning it combines data across selected sources to produce a single composite volume value.
The script applies average-based aggregation to calculate the final volume figures. The total volume is then used as the basis for further calculations, such as buy/sell volume decomposition and Delta analysis.
Buy/Sell Volume Decomposition
Each bar’s total volume is separated into an estimated buy portion and a sell portion. This decomposition uses logic that considers wick length, body size, and whether the bar closed higher or lower than it opened. The script assigns fractions of the total volume to the upper wick, lower wick, and body, then multiplies these by the total aggregated volume to estimate buy and sell volumes.
This breakdown is calculated separately for spot-only volume , perp-only volume , and their aggregated sums, allowing traders to analyze how much of each bar’s volume is estimated as "buy" or "sell."
Delta and Cumulative Delta
The script computes a Delta (buy volume minus sell volume) for each bar. A positive Delta suggests more buying during that bar, while a negative Delta suggests more selling.
It also computes Cumulative Delta , summing this Delta over 14 bars (a fixed period). This allows users to observe how short-term buy/sell imbalances accumulate over time.
Visual Bar Coloring (PVSRA Logic)
The script includes logic based on PVSRA (Price Volume Support Resistance Analysis) , which examines average volume over a recent lookback period to determine whether a bar meets certain "climax" or "above-average" thresholds.
Bars are categorized as:
Climax Up or Climax Down: If a bar meets strong volume and range conditions, it is identified as a high-activity bar.
Neutral Colors: Bars that do not meet the threshold are identified as standard volume bars.
Table Summaries
The script includes an optional Spot vs. Perpetual volume table that provides:
Aggregated Spot vs. Perpetual buy/sell volumes
The net difference between buying and selling
The total sum across all included sources
Percentage breakdown of buying vs. selling
A separate multi-timeframe table calculates volume-related metrics for fixed timeframes (15, 60, and 240 minutes), allowing traders to compare their current timeframe with broader trends.
Highlighted Shapes and Diamonds
The script places shape markers above or below bars when certain conditions are met, including:
Dots (circles): Representing a significant increase in net Delta compared to the previous bar.
Diamonds: Markers that appear when volume-based conditions align with predefined thresholds. These vary in size and include an optional "Hardcore Mode" , which applies stricter filtering.
Crossover Triangles: These appear when the internally computed Delta MA (a moving average of Delta) crosses above or below a predefined EMA.
These markers highlight notable changes in volume, Delta, or price action but do not constitute predictive trading signals.
Delta Averages and Overlaid EMAs
The script plots a histogram of the current net Delta (buy minus sell) . Additionally, a Delta Moving Average (Delta MA) is used for tracking trends. The Delta MA is plotted alongside predefined Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) , such as:
A Delta MA calculated using an exponential moving average (EMA) over 21 bars.
A set of predefined EMAs (lengths such as 3, 5, 7, 10, 13, 16, 21, 25, etc.) plotted to visualize momentum changes.
Areas between these EMAs can be filled with translucent shading to highlight momentum shifts.
Comparing the Delta MA to the overlaid EMAs helps track changes in Delta momentum over time.
Interpreting the Elements
When using this script, consider the following:
Volume Aggregation: The script aggregates volume across multiple Spot and Perpetual sources to provide a broad market view.
Delta and Cumulative Delta: The Delta histogram may spike positively or negatively, highlighting areas of potential buying or selling pressure.
Table Data: If enabled, the tables display buy/sell volume splits for Spot and Perpetual markets, along with multi-timeframe comparisons.
EMA Overlays on Delta: The stacked EMAs help visualize short-term vs. longer-term Delta changes.
Shape Markers: Dots, diamonds, and triangles emphasize notable shifts in volume or Delta but do not imply recommendations for action.
Usage Tips
Toggle "Hardcore Mode" to apply stricter filtering to highlight conditions.
Enable or disable the Spot vs. Perpetual Table to see if the breakdown of volume sources is useful.
Use the multi-timeframe table to compare intraday data with broader trends.
If the chart appears too cluttered, toggle off features like PVSRA color tints or some EMAs to focus on specific elements.
Final Thoughts
This script integrates multiple volume-based calculations, range analysis, aggregated volume from predefined tickers, and various moving averages for Delta. Its visual layers—color-coded bars, histograms, shape markers, and tables—offer a rich perspective on market activity.
Users can analyze these elements across any timeframe or market combination they prefer. The script does not provide buy/sell signals or make predictions —it is purely an analytical tool for understanding volume-based market dynamics.
Traders should interpret these visual elements according to their own strategy and trading approach.
TestMA-STATEOverview:
This Pine Script (version 6) is designed to generate trading events based on moving average (MA) behavior and dynamically calculated percentiles. It leverages a custom state machine library (version 7) from decrypt_capital to track and manage state transitions related to MA conditions, and it triggers alerts (and optionally, chart labels) when specific state transitions occur.
Key Components:
License & Metadata:
The script is distributed under the Mozilla Public License 2.0.
It carries copyright by decrypt_capital.
The title ("TestMA-STATE") and short title ("MA-STATE") are defined, and the script runs on an overlay with extended backtracking and drawing limits.
State Machine Integration:
The script imports the lib_statemachine_modified library (version 7) using the alias modSM.
A persistent state machine instance (MovingAverageDirection_SM) is created to manage various MA-related states.
Several state constants are defined to represent different market conditions, such as:
MA_SHORT_ABOVE_OVERBOUGHT: When the short MA low is above the overbought threshold.
MA_SHORT_CROSSUNDER_MID & MA_SHORT_CROSSUNDER_BIG: Conditions for bearish crossunders.
MA_SHORT_BELOW_OVERSOLD: When the short MA high is below the oversold threshold.
MA_SHORT_CROSSOVER_MID & MA_SHORT_CROSSOVER_BIG: Conditions for bullish crossovers.
Inputs & MA Calculation:
Users can choose the type of moving average (EMA, SMA, WMA, VWMA) and adjust lengths for short, mid, and big MAs.
Additional inputs include lookback length for percentile calculations and percentile thresholds for determining overbought and oversold boundaries.
The script computes:
Short MA Low and High: Based on the low and high series.
Mid MA and Big MA: Based on the average price (ohlc4).
Dynamic Percentile Boundaries:
Two functions (f_getPercentile() and f_getPercentileArr()) calculate dynamic percentile values from the MA data.
These functions determine the oversold and overbought boundaries used in the state transition conditions.
Timestamp & Alert Header Formatting:
A helper function (f_formatTimestamp()) formats timestamps into a human-readable form (e.g., "Tue 12 Mar 16:30").
This formatted time, along with ticker information and other details, is used to build an alert header.
State Transitions & Alerts:
The script calls the state machine’s step() method multiple times with conditions based on the relationship between MA values and the percentile boundaries.
For example:
A bullish condition is triggered when the short MA low moves above the overbought threshold.
A bearish condition is triggered when the short MA high falls below the oversold boundary.
Transitions are further refined by checking if the MA is rising or falling.
When specific state transitions occur (e.g., MA_SHORT_CROSSOVER_MID after MA_SHORT_BELOW_OVERSOLD), the script:
Checks that the transition is recent (using the barsSinceState() method).
Optionally creates a label on the chart.
Triggers an alert with a descriptive message.
Chart Plotting:
The script plots the calculated moving averages (short, mid, and optionally big) on the chart.
It also plots the dynamic percentile boundaries for visual reference.
Purpose & Usage:
Trading Signal Generation:
The primary goal is to monitor key MA conditions and trigger alerts when significant crossovers or crossunders occur. These events—such as bullish crossovers when the market recovers from oversold conditions or bearish crossunders when the market retracts from overbought conditions—can be used as trading signals.
Visualization:
Users have options to display the various moving averages and percentile boundaries directly on the chart, as well as optional labels that mark when an alert is generated.
Alerting:
When specific state transitions are detected, the script constructs and sends an alert message with a timestamp, ticker, and descriptive text, aiding traders in making timely decisions.
Enhanced VSA Volume & Candle Colors with MA SelectionOverview:
This script aims to enhance the visualization of volume spikes and price action by coloring volume bars and price candles dynamically based on the volume behavior. It allows traders to customize the type of volume moving average (SMA, EMA, or VWMA) used and apply various color schemes to highlight high, low, and extreme volume conditions. Additionally, alerts are generated when extreme or low-volume conditions occur.
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Key Features:
Customizable Volume Lookback Period:
The script allows users to define the period for calculating the moving average of volume (default: 200).
Volume Multiplier Settings:
High and low volume thresholds are defined using multipliers. Users can adjust these to customize how volume is categorized (default multipliers: 1.5 for high volume, 0.5 for low volume).
Percentile-Based Extreme Volume Detection:
The script calculates a percentile threshold for extreme volume (default: 90th percentile) based on the volume data, highlighting exceptionally high volume spikes.
Moving Average Selection:
Users can choose between Simple Moving Average (SMA), Exponential Moving Average (EMA), or Volume Weighted Moving Average (VWMA) to track volume trends over the selected lookback period.
Volume-Based Price Bar Coloring:
Price bars can be colored according to the volume conditions (high, low, or extreme). This feature can be toggled on or off.
Dynamic Transparency and Color Customization:
The script allows users to set custom colors for different volume conditions (high, low, neutral, extreme) and adjusts the transparency of volume bars based on the relative size of the volume.
Alerts:
Alerts can be set for when extreme volume spikes or low volume conditions are detected.
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Script Components:
Volume Histogram Plot:
Displays the volume bars with dynamic coloring based on the volume condition (high, low, or extreme). The color of the bars adjusts for clarity, with transparency based on volume levels.
Moving Average Plot:
Plots the selected volume moving average (SMA, EMA, or VWMA) to visualize the trend of volume over the chosen lookback period.
Smoothed Average Volume (EMA of Volume):
A smoothed EMA line is plotted to provide a clear representation of volume trends over time.
Price Bar Coloring:
If enabled, price bars are colored according to the current volume condition, providing immediate visual feedback to the trader.
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How It Can Be Used:
Volume Analysis for Entry/Exit Points: Traders can use the volume conditions (high, low, and extreme) to identify potential entry or exit points. High-volume bars often signal strong market activity, while low-volume bars may indicate consolidation or indecision.
Volume Confirmation for Trend Reversal: Extreme volume spikes can sometimes precede significant price movements. Traders can monitor these spikes for potential trend reversal signals.
Customizing Alerts: Alerts based on volume conditions help traders stay updated on important volume events without constantly monitoring the chart.
Color-Coded Price Action: The dynamic coloring of price bars makes it easier to identify periods of strong or weak market participation, allowing traders to make informed decisions quickly.
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Compliance with TradingView's House Rules:
No Promotion of Financial Products: The script does not promote any specific financial instruments or products, ensuring compliance with TradingView’s content guidelines.
Clear Functionality: The script provides clear, functional analysis tools without making unsupported claims about predicting market movements.
No Automated Trading: The script does not include any automated trading or order execution features, which complies with TradingView’s policy on non-automated scripts.
This breakdown ensures clarity on the script’s purpose, features, and how it might be used by traders. It's written in a way that fits TradingView's content guidelines, keeping the focus on providing valuable analytical tools rather than making promises or promoting any financial product.
G&S SMT### Description of the Pine Script
This Pine Script is designed to identify **Smart Money Technique (SMT)** setups between **Gold (GC1!)** and **Silver (SI1!) Futures** on a **15-minute timeframe**. It specifically looks for divergences between the price movements of Gold and Silver over the last 4 candles and compares it with the next candle's price movement. The script provides **Bullish** and **Bearish** signals for SMT during a specified time range of **8:45 AM EST to 10:30 AM EST**.
### Key Features of the Script:
1. **Futures Symbols**:
- The script uses **Gold Futures (GC1!)** and **Silver Futures (SI1!)** on a 15-minute timeframe to monitor their price movements.
2. **Time Range Filtering**:
- The signals are only active between **8:45 AM EST and 10:30 AM EST**, ensuring that the script only signals within the most relevant trading hours for your strategy.
3. **SMT Calculation (Last 4 Candles vs Next Candle)**:
- **Gold and Silver Price Change Calculation**: The script compares the price changes of **Gold** and **Silver** over the **last 4 candles** and then compares them with the price movement of the **next candle**:
- **Bullish SMT**: Occurs when Gold shows an increase in the last 4 candles while Silver shows a decrease, and both Gold and Silver show an increase in the next candle.
- **Bearish SMT**: Occurs when Gold shows a decrease in the last 4 candles while Silver shows an increase, and both Gold and Silver show a decrease in the next candle.
4. **Bullish and Bearish Signals**:
- **Bullish SMT Signal**: The script will plot a **green** arrow below the bar when a Bullish SMT setup is identified.
- **Bearish SMT Signal**: A **red** arrow above the bar is plotted when a Bearish SMT setup is identified.
5. **Gold and Silver Difference Plot**:
- The difference between the prices of **Gold** and **Silver** is plotted as a **blue line**, giving a visual representation of the relationship between the two assets. When the difference line moves significantly, it can indicate a potential divergence or convergence in the prices of Gold and Silver.
### Script Logic Breakdown:
1. **Price Change for Last 4 Candles**:
- The script calculates the price change for Gold and Silver from the 4th-to-last candle to the last candle.
- `gold_change_last4` and `silver_change_last4` calculate these price differences.
2. **Price Change for Next Candle**:
- It then calculates the price change from the last candle to the next candle.
- `gold_change_next` and `silver_change_next` calculate these price differences.
3. **Bullish SMT Condition**:
- If Gold increased while Silver decreased in the last 4 candles, and both Gold and Silver show an increase in the next candle, it indicates a **Bullish SMT**.
4. **Bearish SMT Condition**:
- If Gold decreased while Silver increased in the last 4 candles, and both Gold and Silver show a decrease in the next candle, it indicates a **Bearish SMT**.
5. **Time Filter**:
- Signals are only plotted when the current time is between **8:45 AM EST and 10:30 AM EST** to match your preferred trading hours.
### Visualization:
- **Bullish Signals**: Plotted as **green arrows** below the bars when a Bullish SMT setup is identified.
- **Bearish Signals**: Plotted as **red arrows** above the bars when a Bearish SMT setup is identified.
- **Gold - Silver Difference**: A **blue line** is plotted to show the price difference between Gold and Silver, helping visualize any divergence.
### How It Helps:
- **Divergence Identification**: This script highlights potential divergences between Gold and Silver Futures, which can provide insights into market sentiment and smart money movements.
- **Focus on Relevant Time Frame**: By filtering signals between 8:45 AM EST and 10:30 AM EST, you are focusing on a timeframe that can be more beneficial for trading.
- **Visual Clarity**: The arrows and the price difference line provide clear signals and a visual representation of the relationship between Gold and Silver, helping you make informed trading decisions.
This script is an automated approach to detecting **SMT setups** and helping traders recognize when Gold and Silver might be signaling a bullish or bearish move based on their divergence patterns.
Weighted Fourier Transform: Spectral Gating & Main Frequency🙏🏻 This drop has 2 purposes:
1) to inform every1 who'd ever see it that Weighted Fourier Tranform does exist, while being available nowhere online, not even in papers, yet there's nothing incredibly complicated about it, and it can/should be used in certain cases;
2) to show TradingView users how they can use it now in dem endevours, to show em what spectral filtering is, and what can they do with all of it in diy mode.
... so we gonna have 2 sections in the description
Section 1: Weighted Fourier Transform
It's quite easy to include weights in Fourier analysis: you just premultiply each datapoint by its corresponding weight -> feed to direct Fourier Transform, and then divide by weights after inverse Fourier transform. Alternatevely, in direct transform you just multiply contributions of each data point to the real and imaginary parts of the Fourier transform by corresponding weights (in accumulation phase), and in inverse transform you divide by weights instead during the accumulation phase. Everything else stays the same just like in non-weighted version.
If you're from the first target group let's say, you prolly know a thing or deux about how to code & about Fourier Transform, so you can just check lines of code to see the implementation of Weighted Discrete version of Fourier Transform, and port it to to any technology you desire. Pine Script is a developing technology that is incredibly comfortable in use for quant-related tasks and anything involving time series in general. While also using Python for research and C++ for development, every time I can do what I want in Pine Script, I reach for it and never touch matlab, python, R, or anything else.
Weighted version allows you to explicetly include order/time information into the operation, which is essential with every time series, although not widely used in mainstream just as many other obvious and right things. If you think deeply, you'll understand that you can apply a usual non-weighted Fourier to any 2d+ data you can (even if none of these dimensions represent time), because this is a geometric tool in essence. By applying linearly decaying weights inside Fourier transform, you're explicetly saying, "one of these dimensions is Time, and weights represent the order". And obviously you can combine multiple weightings, eg time and another characteristic of each datum, allows you to include another non-spatial dimension in your model.
By doing that, on properly processed (not only stationary but Also centered around zero data), you can get some interesting results that you won't be able to recreate without weights:
^^ A sine wave, centered around zero, period of 16. Gray line made by: DWFT (direct weighted Fourier transform) -> spectral gating -> IWFT (inverse weighted Fourier transform) -> plotting the last value of gated reconstructed data, all applied to expanding window. Look how precisely it follows the original data (the sine wave) with no lag at all. This can't be done by using non-weighted version of Fourier transform.
^^ spectral filtering applied to the whole dataset, calculated on the latest data update
And you should never forget about Fast Fourier Transform, tho it needs recursion...
Section 2: About use cases for quant trading, about this particular implementaion in Pine Script 6 (currently the latest version as of Friday 13, December 2k24).
Given the current state of things, we have certain limits on matrix size on TradingView (and we need big dope matrixes to calculate polynomial regression -> detrend & center our data before Fourier), and recursion is not yet available in Pine Script, so the script works on short datasets only, and requires some time.
A note on detrending. For quality results, Fourier Transform should be applied to not only stationary but also centered around zero data. The rightest way to do detrending of time series
is to fit Cumulative Weighted Moving Polynomial Regression (known as WLSMA in some narrow circles xD) and calculate the deltas between datapoint at time t and this wonderful fit at time t. That's exactly what you see on the main chart of script description: notice the distances between chart and WLSMA, now look lower and see how it matches the distances between zero and purple line in WFT study. Using residuals of one regression fit of the whole dataset makes less sense in time series context, we break some 'time' and order rules in a way, tho not many understand/cares abouit it in mainstream quant industry.
Two ways of using the script:
Spectral Gating aka Spectral filtering. Frequency domain filtering is quite responsive and for a greater computational cost does not introduce a lag the way it works with time-domain filtering. Works this way: direct Fourier transform your data to get frequency & phase info -> compute power spectrum out of it -> zero out all dem freqs that ain't hit your threshold -> inverse Fourier tranform what's left -> repeat at each datapoint plotting the very first value of reconstructed array*. With this you can watch for zero crossings to make appropriate trading decisions.
^^ plot Freq pass to use the script this way, use Level setting to control the intensity of gating. These 3 only available values: -1, 0 and 1, are the general & natural ones.
* if you turn on labels in script's style settings, you see the gray dots perfectly fitting your data. They get recalculated (for the whole dataset) at each update. You call it repainting, this is for analytical & aesthetic purposes. Included for demonstration only.
Finding main/dominant frequency & period. You can use it to set up Length for your other studies, and for analytical purposes simply to understand the periodicity of your data.
^^ plot main frequency/main period to use the script this way. On the screenshot, you can see the script applied to sine wave of period 16, notice how many datapoints it took the algo to figure out the signal's period quite good in expanding window mode
Now what's the next step? You can try applying signal windowing techniques to make it all less data-driven but your ego-driven, make a weighted periodogram or autocorrelogram (check Wiener-Khinchin Theorem ), and maybe whole shiny spectrogram?
... you decide, choice is yours,
The butterfly reflect the doors ...
∞
Multiple vlines boxes and averages distance to candles@emami
Indicator: "Multiple Vertical Lines with Boxes and Averages with Distance to Candles"
Description:
This Pine Script is designed to help traders analyze price movements over different time frames by visually drawing vertical lines and boxes based on selected date/time points. The script calculates the highest high, lowest low, and midpoints of the last 9, 26, and 52 bars, drawing a box around each range. Additionally, the script displays the distance from the high and low to the current bar.
Key Features:
Multiple Vertical Lines:
Vertical lines are drawn at user-specified times, allowing traders to highlight critical points on the chart for further analysis.
Dynamic Boxes Based on Bar Count:
9-bar Box: Displays the highest high and lowest low for the last 9 bars (including the current bar) and draws a box around this range. A midpoint line is also plotted.
26-bar Box: Similar to the 9-bar box, but for the last 26 bars.
52-bar Box: Displays the same calculation for the last 52 bars.
Distance Calculations:
The script calculates the distance from the highest high and lowest low of each box to the current bar, providing valuable insight into the range and price movement for each time window.
Visual Display:
Each box is colored differently for easy identification (orange for 9 bars, white for 26 bars, and green for 52 bars).
Midpoint lines are drawn in different colors to distinguish between the 9-bar, 26-bar, and 52-bar ranges.
Labels are placed above the high and below the low of each box, showing the exact high/low values and the distance to the current bar.
How It Works:
The script first waits for the specified date and time inputs. Once the time condition is met, it performs the calculations for the high, low, and midpoint of the last 9, 26, and 52 bars.
The script then plots vertical lines at the specified times and draws boxes based on the highest high and lowest low for each range.
A midpoint is drawn for each box, and labels are placed with the high/low values and the distances from these values to the current bar.
How to Use It:
Set the date and time for the vertical lines you want to analyze.
The script will automatically draw the lines and boxes for the selected time frames.
Review the boxes and midpoints to identify potential price levels for analysis.
Use the distance values to assess the current price's proximity to the high/low of the respective bar range.
Improvements Based on Rules:
Language:
Make sure your title and description are in English. If you use any other language, ensure it’s accompanied by an English translation.
Clean Chart:
Ensure that the chart you’re publishing with the script is clear and simple, without additional, unnecessary indicators or drawings.
Originality & Usefulness:
If your script is closed-source, clarify why it is closed-source. Provide enough details about its unique functionality so traders can understand its purpose and utility.
No Advertisements or Promotions:
Double-check that your description does not contain any links, promotional content, or references to websites, companies, or social media.
Suggested Tags for Script:
#PineScript
#VerticalLines
#PriceAnalysis
#TechnicalAnalysis
#SupportResistance
#BoxingStrategy
#MidpointCalculation
#DistanceToCandles
#ChartIndicators
Asset Corr. with BTC/USD (Macroeconomics X BTC)This indicator provides a comprehensive analysis of the correlation between multiple assets (DXY, Gold, S&P 500, US10Y, and USDT Dominance) and their potential impact on the BTC/USD price. The script calculates the 24-hour percentage variation of these assets, determines their direction (bullish, bearish, or neutral), and displays this information in a table, helping traders assess how each asset is influencing BTC.
How the Script Works:
Asset Monitoring:
The script tracks the following assets:
DXY: The U.S. Dollar Index.
Gold (XAUUSD): The price of gold in U.S. dollars.
S&P 500 (SP500): A stock market index of U.S. companies.
US10Y: U.S. 10-year treasury yield.
USDT Dominance (USDT.D): The market dominance of USDT (Tether) in the crypto market.
Variation Calculation:
The script calculates the percentage variation for each asset over the last 24 hours using the close price of the previous day and the current close price on the 5-minute chart.
Based on the variation, the script determines the direction of each asset:
Bullish (1): Positive variation.
Bearish (-1): Negative variation.
Neutral (0): No significant change.
Impact Assessment:
The script uses weighted values for each asset to calculate its potential impact on BTC. The assets are given different weights:
DXY = 3
Gold = 2
S&P 500 = 2
US10Y = 3
USDT.D = 3
The direction and correlation of each asset are assessed to determine whether they are having a positive or negative impact on BTC. This impact is represented by arrows in the table.
Table Display:
The script displays a table on the chart, providing detailed information for each asset:
Asset: The name of the asset being analyzed.
Weight (Wgt): The assigned weight of the asset.
Direction (Dir): The current direction of the asset (up, down, or neutral).
24h Variation (Var %): The percentage change of the asset over the last 24 hours.
BTC Impact: The predicted impact of each asset on BTC, based on its direction and correlation.
Dominance Calculation:
A final "Dominance" score is calculated by summing the weighted values of each asset's direction and correlation with BTC.
This result is displayed in the table, providing a clear indication of whether the overall market sentiment is bullish or bearish for BTC.
How to Use the Script:
Add the Indicator: Apply the script to any chart with a 5-minute timeframe. The indicator works by analyzing the correlation of multiple assets with BTC, so it is best used for short-term traders looking to gauge BTC's price movement based on broader market trends.
Interpret the Table: The table shows the direction, variation, and impact of each asset on BTC. The "Dominance" row at the end of the table provides an overall sentiment score, helping traders understand whether the broader market is leaning bullish or bearish on BTC.
Monitor the Correlation: By tracking the assets with the highest weights and monitoring their influence on BTC, traders can make informed decisions on potential BTC price movements.
Key Concepts:
Asset Correlation: The script monitors multiple key assets that typically influence BTC's price, including the U.S. Dollar Index, Gold, S&P 500, US10Y, and USDT Dominance.
Impact Assessment: Uses weighted calculations to assess how each asset’s direction affects BTC.
Dominance Score: Provides a summary score of overall market sentiment, helping traders understand the broader influence on BTC.
Short-Term Trading: This tool is optimized for short-term traders who want to gauge market sentiment and its effect on BTC in real time.
For a better view of the table, right-click on >> visual order >> bring it to the top.
Asset Correlation Prediction Table with EMA & RSI This indicator helps traders monitor short-term trends and predict the next 5-minute candle direction for two assets: USD/JPY and AUD/USD. The prediction is based on a combination of two Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) and the Relative Strength Index (RSI), offering a simple yet effective method for forecasting price movements.
How the Script Works:
Trend Detection:
EMAs: The script uses two EMAs—one with a 9-period length and another with a 14-period length—to detect trends. A bullish trend is identified when the price is above both EMAs, while a bearish trend is indicated when the price is below both EMAs.
RSI: The script also utilizes the RSI with a 14-period length. An RSI value above 70 signals an overbought condition, and a value below 30 signals an oversold condition. This helps to confirm or reject the trend based on momentum and price conditions.
Next-Candle Prediction:
The script predicts the direction of the next 5-minute candle based on the relationship between the current price, the EMAs, and the RSI values. A bullish prediction is made if both EMAs are trending upwards and the RSI is not overbought. A bearish prediction occurs when both EMAs are trending downward, and the RSI is not oversold.
Table Display:
The script displays a real-time table at the top-right of the chart with the following columns:
Asset: The currency pair being analyzed (USD/JPY or AUD/USD).
EMA & RSI Trend Prediction: Indicates the current trend based on the EMAs and RSI.
Direction: Shows whether the current trend is up, down, or neutral.
Next Candle: A prediction of the likely direction of the next 5-minute candle (bullish, bearish, or neutral).
How to Use the Script:
Add the Indicator: Apply the script to any chart with a 5-minute timeframe. While optimized for USD/JPY and AUD/USD, the script can be adapted to other assets by adjusting the symbol.
Interpret the Table: The table displays the current trend direction and the predicted movement of the next candle. Traders can use these predictions to guide short-term entries and exits.
Customization: Traders can modify the EMA and RSI periods and RSI threshold values to adjust the script for different trading strategies or asset characteristics.
Key Concepts:
Trend Detection: Uses EMAs and RSI to identify the current market trend (bullish, bearish, or neutral).
Next-Candle Prediction: Provides a prediction for the next 5-minute candle’s direction based on trend analysis.
Simple and Effective: Combines well-known indicators (EMA and RSI) for a straightforward trading tool suitable for short-term traders and scalpers.
Ichimoku Wave Oscillator with Custom MAIchimoku Wave Oscillator with Custom MA - Pine Script Description
This script uses various types of moving averages (MA) to implement the concept of Ichimoku wave theory for wave analysis. The user can select from SMA, EMA, WMA, TEMA, SMMA to visualize the difference between short-term, medium-term, and long-term waves, while identifying potential buy and sell signals at crossover points.
Key Features:
MA Type Selection:
The user can select from SMA (Simple Moving Average), EMA (Exponential Moving Average), WMA (Weighted Moving Average), TEMA (Triple Exponential Moving Average), and SMMA (Smoothed Moving Average) to calculate the waves. This script is unique in that it combines TEMA and SMMA, distinguishing it from other simple moving average-based indicators.
TEMA (Triple Exponential Moving Average): Best suited for capturing short-term trends with quick responsiveness.
SMMA (Smoothed Moving Average): Useful for identifying long-term trends with minimal noise, providing more stable signals.
Wave Calculations:
The script calculates three waves: Wave 9-17, Wave 17-26, and Wave 9-26, each of which analyzes different time horizons.
Wave 9-17 (blue): Primarily used for analyzing short-term trends, ideal for detecting quick changes.
Wave 17-26 (red): Used to analyze medium-term trends, providing a more stable market direction.
Wave 9-26 (green): Represents long-term trends, suitable for understanding broader trend shifts.
Baseline (0 Line):
Each wave is visualized around the 0 line, where waves above the line indicate an uptrend and waves below the line indicate a downtrend. This allows for easy identification of trend reversals.
Crossover Signals:
CrossUp: When Wave 9-17 (short-term wave) crosses Wave 17-26 (medium-term wave) upward, it is considered a buy signal, indicating a potential upward trend shift.
CrossDown: When Wave 9-17 (short-term wave) crosses Wave 17-26 downward, it is considered a sell signal, indicating a potential downward trend shift.
Background Color for Signal:
The script visually highlights the signals with background colors. When a buy signal occurs, the background turns green, and when a sell signal occurs, the background turns red. This makes it easier to spot reversal points.
Calculation Method:
The script calculates the difference between moving averages to display the wave oscillation. Wave 9-17, Wave 17-26, and Wave 9-26 represent the difference between the moving averages for different time periods, allowing for analysis of short-term, medium-term, and long-term trends.
Wave 9-17 = MA(9) - MA(17): Represents the difference between the short-term moving averages.
Wave 17-26 = MA(17) - MA(26): Represents the difference between medium-term moving averages.
Wave 9-26 = MA(9) - MA(26): Provides insight into the long-term trend.
This calculation method effectively visualizes the oscillation of waves and helps identify trend reversals at crossover points.
Uniqueness of the Script:
Unlike other moving average-based indicators, this script combines TEMA (Triple Exponential Moving Average) and SMMA (Smoothed Moving Average) to capture both short-term sensitivity and long-term stability in trends. This duality makes the script more versatile for different market conditions.
TEMA is ideal for short-term traders who need quick signals, while SMMA is useful for long-term investors seeking stability and noise reduction. By combining these two, this script provides a more refined analysis of trend changes across various timeframes.
How to Use:
This script is effective for trend analysis and reversal detection. By visualizing the crossover points between the waves, users can spot potential buy and sell signals to make more informed trading decisions.
Scalping strategies can rely on Wave 9-17 to detect quick trend changes, while those looking for medium-term trends can analyze signals from Wave 17-26.
For a broader market overview, Wave 9-26 helps users understand the long-term market trend.
This script is built on the concept of wave theory to anticipate trend changes, making it suitable for various timeframes and strategies. The user can tailor the characteristics of the waves by selecting different MA types, allowing for flexible application across different trading strategies.
Ichimoku Wave Oscillator with Custom MA - Pine Script 설명
이 스크립트는 다양한 이동 평균(MA) 유형을 활용하여 일목 파동론의 개념을 기반으로 파동 분석을 시도하는 지표입니다. 사용자는 SMA, EMA, WMA, TEMA, SMMA 중 원하는 이동 평균을 선택할 수 있으며, 이를 통해 단기, 중기, 장기 파동 간의 차이를 시각화하고, 교차점에서 상승 및 하락 신호를 포착할 수 있습니다.
주요 기능:
이동 평균(MA) 유형 선택:
사용자는 SMA(단순 이동 평균), EMA(지수 이동 평균), WMA(가중 이동 평균), TEMA(삼중 지수 이동 평균), SMMA(평활 이동 평균) 중 하나를 선택하여 파동을 계산할 수 있습니다. 이 스크립트는 TEMA와 SMMA의 독창적인 조합을 통해 기존의 단순한 이동 평균 지표와 차별화됩니다.
TEMA(삼중 지수 이동 평균): 빠른 반응으로 단기 트렌드를 포착하는 데 적합합니다.
SMMA(평활 이동 평균): 장기적인 추세를 파악하는 데 유용하며, 노이즈를 최소화하여 안정적인 신호를 제공합니다.
파동(Wave) 계산:
이 스크립트는 Wave 9-17, Wave 17-26, Wave 9-26의 세 가지 파동을 계산하여 각각 단기, 중기, 장기 추세를 분석합니다.
Wave 9-17 (파란색): 주로 단기 추세를 분석하는 데 사용되며, 빠른 추세 변화를 포착하는 데 유용합니다.
Wave 17-26 (빨간색): 중기 추세를 분석하는 데 사용되며, 좀 더 안정적인 시장 흐름을 보여줍니다.
Wave 9-26 (녹색): 장기 추세를 나타내며, 큰 흐름의 방향성을 파악하는 데 적합합니다.
기준선(0 라인):
각 파동은 0 라인을 기준으로 변동성을 시각화합니다. 0 위에 있는 파동은 상승세, 0 아래에 있는 파동은 하락세를 나타내며, 이를 통해 추세의 전환을 쉽게 확인할 수 있습니다.
파동 교차 신호:
CrossUp: Wave 9-17(단기 파동)이 Wave 17-26(중기 파동)을 상향 교차할 때, 상승 신호로 간주됩니다. 이는 단기적인 추세 변화가 발생할 수 있음을 의미합니다.
CrossDown: Wave 9-17(단기 파동)이 Wave 17-26(중기 파동)을 하향 교차할 때, 하락 신호로 해석됩니다. 이는 시장이 약세로 돌아설 가능성을 나타냅니다.
배경 색상 표시:
교차 신호가 발생할 때, 상승 신호는 녹색 배경, 하락 신호는 빨간색 배경으로 시각적으로 강조되어 사용자가 신호를 쉽게 인식할 수 있습니다.
계산 방식:
이 스크립트는 이동 평균 간의 차이를 계산하여 각 파동의 변동성을 나타냅니다. Wave 9-17, Wave 17-26, Wave 9-26은 각각 설정된 주기의 이동 평균(MA)의 차이를 통해, 시장의 단기, 중기, 장기 추세 변화를 시각적으로 표현합니다.
Wave 9-17 = MA(9) - MA(17): 단기 추세의 차이를 나타냅니다.
Wave 17-26 = MA(17) - MA(26): 중기 추세의 차이를 나타냅니다.
Wave 9-26 = MA(9) - MA(26): 장기적인 추세 방향을 파악할 수 있습니다.
이러한 계산 방식은 파동의 변동성을 파악하는 데 유용하며, 추세의 교차점을 통해 상승/하락 신호를 잡아냅니다.
스크립트의 독창성:
이 스크립트는 기존의 이동 평균 기반 지표들과 달리, TEMA(삼중 지수 이동 평균)와 SMMA(평활 이동 평균)을 함께 사용하여 짧은 주기와 긴 주기의 트렌드를 동시에 파악할 수 있도록 설계되었습니다. 이를 통해 단기 트렌드의 민감한 변화와 장기 트렌드의 안정성을 모두 반영합니다.
TEMA는 단기 트레이더에게 빠르고 민첩한 신호를 제공하며, SMMA는 장기 투자자에게 보다 안정적이고 긴 호흡의 트렌드를 파악하는 데 유리합니다. 두 지표의 결합으로, 다양한 시장 환경에서 추세의 변화를 더 정교하게 분석할 수 있습니다.
사용 방법:
이 스크립트는 추세 분석과 변곡점 포착에 효과적입니다. 각 파동 간의 교차점을 시각적으로 확인하고, 상승 또는 하락 신호를 포착하여 매매 시점 결정을 도울 수 있습니다.
스캘핑 전략에서는 Wave 9-17을 주로 참고하여 빠르게 추세 변화를 잡아내고, 중기 추세를 참고하고 싶은 경우 Wave 17-26을 사용해 신호를 분석할 수 있습니다.
장기적인 시장 흐름을 파악하고자 할 때는 Wave 9-26을 통해 큰 트렌드를 확인할 수 있습니다.
이 스크립트는 파동 이론의 개념을 기반으로 시장의 추세 변화를 예측하는 데 유용하며, 다양한 시간대와 전략에 맞추어 사용할 수 있습니다. 특히, 사용자가 선택한 MA 유형에 따라 파동의 특성을 변화시킬 수 있어, 여러 매매 전략에 유연하게 대응할 수 있습니다.
Custom 4 Moving Averages with Styles & ThresholdsThis Pine Script indicator is designed to provide traders with a unique method of analyzing price action through four customizable moving averages, alongside buy and sell threshold detection. The script is fully original and adds value by allowing traders to configure and visualize multiple MAs with different smoothing options, and by detecting critical buy/sell moments based on the interaction between price and the moving averages.
What the Script Does:
Custom Moving Averages: The script plots four distinct moving averages (MA1, MA2, MA3, and MA4) on the chart. Each MA can be configured for length, offset, and optional smoothing to match different trading strategies. This flexibility allows traders to tailor the script for various timeframes, trend detection, and market conditions.
Buy (BT) and Sell (ST) Threshold Detection: The indicator identifies critical points for buying and selling:
Buy Threshold (BT): The script identifies potential buy points when the current candle's low is above the MA2 from the previous candle, suggesting potential upward momentum.
Sell Threshold (ST): It detects potential sell points when the current MA2 falls below the previous candle’s low, indicating possible downward momentum. These thresholds are clearly marked on the chart with green arrows for BT (Buy) and red arrows for ST (Sell).
Horizontal Threshold Lines: Horizontal lines are drawn when BT or ST conditions are met. These lines help traders visualize support and resistance levels, providing clarity in decision-making. The length of these lines is customizable, allowing users to control how long they remain visible on the chart.
Dynamic Cleanup of Old Lines: To keep the chart clean and reduce clutter, the script automatically removes old BT and ST lines after a set period, ensuring that traders can focus on the most relevant data.
Underlying Concepts:
Moving Averages: Moving averages are a fundamental tool in technical analysis for identifying trends. This script uses various moving averages (calculated from high, low, close, and HL2) and allows for smoothing to adjust the sensitivity to price movements. Traders can apply this flexibility to multiple trading styles, from scalping to swing trading.
Threshold Conditions: The buy and sell conditions in this script are based on simple but effective price action patterns, where the interaction between price and MA2 determines entry or exit points. This approach is useful in trend-following strategies, where traders aim to capitalize on momentum shifts.
How to Use the Script:
Configure Moving Averages: Start by adjusting the lengths, offsets, and smoothing options for each moving average. For short-term trading, shorter MA lengths might be more suitable, while longer MAs can help identify broader trends.
Observe Buy and Sell Signals: Look for green arrows (BT) as potential buy signals and red arrows (ST) as potential sell signals. These signals appear when certain conditions between price and MA2 are met, giving traders clear visual cues for entries and exits.
Support/Resistance Levels: Pay attention to the horizontal lines drawn when BT or ST conditions occur. These lines can act as support or resistance levels, helping you identify potential price targets or stop-loss points.
Why This Script is Useful:
This indicator combines the power of multiple moving averages with customizable features, making it versatile for different market conditions. By adding clear buy and sell signals based on a logical threshold system, the script helps traders make informed decisions with minimal guesswork. Unlike many basic indicators, this one provides flexibility and original insight into market dynamics, making it a valuable tool for both beginner and experienced traders.
ATR Bands with ATR Cross + InfoTableOverview
This Pine Script™ indicator is designed to enhance traders' ability to analyze market volatility, trend direction, and position sizing directly on their TradingView charts. By plotting Average True Range (ATR) bands anchored at the OHLC4 price, displaying crossover labels, and providing a comprehensive information table, this tool offers a multifaceted approach to technical analysis.
Key Features:
ATR Bands Anchored at OHLC4: Visual representation of short-term and long-term volatility bands centered around the average price.
OHLC4 Dotted Line: A dotted line representing the average of Open, High, Low, and Close prices.
ATR Cross Labels: Visual cues indicating when short-term volatility exceeds long-term volatility and vice versa.
Information Table: Displays real-time data on market volatility, calculated position size based on risk parameters, and trend direction relative to the 20-period Smoothed Moving Average (SMMA).
Purpose
The primary purpose of this indicator is to:
Assess Market Volatility: By comparing short-term and long-term ATR values, traders can gauge the current volatility environment.
Determine Optimal Position Sizing: A calculated position size based on user-defined risk parameters helps in effective risk management.
Identify Trend Direction: Comparing the current price to the 20-period SMMA assists in determining the prevailing market trend.
Enhance Decision-Making: Visual cues and real-time data enable traders to make informed trading decisions with greater confidence.
How It Works
1. ATR Bands Anchored at OHLC4
Average True Range (ATR) Calculations
Short-Term ATR (SA): Calculated over a 9-period using ta.atr(9).
Long-Term ATR (LA): Calculated over a 21-period using ta.atr(21).
Plotting the Bands
OHLC4 Dotted Line: Plotted using small circles to simulate a dotted line due to Pine Script limitations.
ATR(9) Bands: Plotted in blue with semi-transparent shading.
ATR(21) Bands: Plotted in orange with semi-transparent shading.
Overlap: Bands can overlap, providing visual insights into changes in volatility.
2. ATR Cross Labels
Crossover Detection:
SA > LA: Indicates increasing short-term volatility.
Detected using ta.crossover(SA, LA).
A green upward label "SA>LA" is plotted below the bar.
SA < LA: Indicates decreasing short-term volatility.
Detected using ta.crossunder(SA, LA).
A red downward label "SA LA, then the market is considered volatile.
Display: Shows "Yes" or "No" based on the comparison.
b. Position Size Calculation
Risk Total Amount: User-defined input representing the total capital at risk.
Risk per 1 Stock: User-defined input representing the risk associated with one unit of the asset.
Purpose: Helps traders determine the appropriate position size based on their risk tolerance and current market volatility.
c. Is Price > 20 SMMA?
SMMA Calculation:
Calculated using a 20-period Smoothed Moving Average with ta.rma(close, 20).
Logic: If the current close price is above the SMMA, the trend is considered upward.
Display: Shows "Yes" or "No" based on the comparison.
How to Use
Step 1: Add the Indicator to Your Chart
Copy the Script: Copy the entire Pine Script code into the TradingView Pine Editor.
Save and Apply: Save the script and click "Add to Chart."
Step 2: Configure Inputs
Risk Parameters: Adjust the "Risk Total Amount" and "Risk per 1 Stock" in the indicator settings to match your personal risk management strategy.
Step 3: Interpret the Visuals
ATR Bands
Width of Bands: Wider bands indicate higher volatility; narrower bands indicate lower volatility.
Band Overlap: Pay attention to areas where the blue and orange bands diverge or converge.
OHLC4 Dotted Line
Serves as a central reference point for the ATR bands.
Helps visualize the average price around which volatility is measured.
ATR Cross Labels
"SA>LA" Label:
Indicates short-term volatility is increasing relative to long-term volatility.
May signal potential breakout or trend acceleration.
"SA 20 SMMA?
Use this to confirm trend direction before entering or exiting trades.
Practical Example
Imagine you are analyzing a stock and notice the following:
ATR(9) Crosses Above ATR(21):
A green "SA>LA" label appears.
The info table shows "Yes" for "Is ATR-based price volatile."
Position Size:
Based on your risk parameters, the position size is calculated.
Price Above 20 SMMA:
The info table shows "Yes" for "Is price > 20 SMMA."
Interpretation:
The market is experiencing increasing short-term volatility.
The trend is upward, as the price is above the 20 SMMA.
You may consider entering a long position, using the calculated position size to manage risk.
Customization
Colors and Transparency:
Adjust the colors of the bands and labels to suit your preferences.
Risk Parameters:
Modify the default values for risk amounts in the inputs.
Moving Average Period:
Change the SMMA period if desired.
Limitations and Considerations
Lagging Indicators: ATR and SMMA are lagging indicators and may not predict future price movements.
Market Conditions: The effectiveness of this indicator may vary across different assets and market conditions.
Risk of Overfitting: Relying solely on this indicator without considering other factors may lead to suboptimal trading decisions.
Conclusion
This indicator combines essential elements of technical analysis to provide a comprehensive tool for traders. By visualizing ATR bands anchored at the OHLC4, indicating volatility crossovers, and providing real-time data on position sizing and trend direction, it aids in making informed trading decisions.
Whether you're a novice trader looking to understand market volatility or an experienced trader seeking to refine your strategy, this indicator offers valuable insights directly on your TradingView charts.
Code Summary
The script is written in Pine Script™ version 5 and includes:
Calculations for OHLC4, ATRs, Bands, SMMA:
Uses built-in functions like ta.atr() and ta.rma() for calculations.
Plotting Functions:
plotshape() for the OHLC4 dotted line.
plot() and fill() for the ATR bands.
Crossover Detection:
ta.crossover() and ta.crossunder() for detecting ATR crosses.
Labeling Crossovers:
label.new() to place informative labels on the chart.
Information Table Creation:
table.new() to create the table.
table.cell() to populate it with data.
Acknowledgments
ATR and SMMA Concepts: Built upon standard technical analysis concepts widely used in trading.
Pine Script™: Leveraged the capabilities of Pine Script™ version 5 for advanced charting and analysis.
Note: Always test any indicator thoroughly and consider combining it with other forms of analysis before making trading decisions. Trading involves risk, and past performance is not indicative of future results.
Happy Trading!
Precision Cloud by Dr ABIRAM SIVPRASAD
Precision Cloud by Dr. Abhiram Sivprasad"
The " Precision Cloud" script, created by Dr. Abhiram Sivprasad, is a multi-purpose technical analysis tool designed for Forex, Bitcoin, Commodities, Stocks, and Options trading. It focuses on identifying key levels of support and resistance, combined with moving averages (EMAs) and central pivot ranges (CPR), to help traders make informed trading decisions. The script also provides a visual "light system" to highlight potential long or short positions, aiding traders in entering trades with a clear strategy.
Key Features of the Script:
Central Pivot Range (CPR):
The CPR is calculated as the average of the high, low, and close of the price, while the top and bottom pivots are derived from it. These act as dynamic support and resistance zones.
The script can plot daily CPR, support, and resistance levels (S1/R1, S2/R2, S3/R3) as well as optional weekly and monthly pivot points.
The CPR helps identify whether the price is in a bullish, bearish, or neutral zone.
Support and Resistance Levels:
Three daily support (S1, S2, S3) and resistance (R1, R2, R3) levels are plotted based on the CPR.
These levels act as potential reversal or breakout points, allowing traders to make decisions around key price points.
EMA (Exponential Moving Averages):
The script includes two customizable EMAs (default periods of 9 and 21). You can choose the source for these EMAs (open, high, low, or close).
The crossovers between EMA1 and EMA2 help identify potential trend reversals or momentum shifts.
Lagging Span:
The Lagging Span is plotted with a customizable displacement (default 26), which helps identify overall trend direction by comparing past price with the current price.
Light System:
A color-coded table provides a visual representation of market conditions:
Green indicates bullish signals (e.g., price above CPR, EMAs aligning positively).
Red indicates bearish signals (e.g., price below CPR, EMAs aligning negatively).
Yellow indicates neutral conditions, where there is no clear trend direction.
The system includes lights for CPR, EMA, Long Position, and Short Position, helping traders quickly assess whether the market is in a buying or selling opportunity.
Trading Strategies Using the Script
1. Forex Trading:
Trend-Following with EMAs: Use the EMA crossovers to capture trending markets in Forex. A green light for the EMA combined with a price above the daily or weekly pivot levels suggests a buying opportunity. Conversely, if the EMA light turns red and price falls below the CPR levels, look for shorting opportunities.
Reversal Strategy: Watch for price action near the daily S1/R1 levels. If price holds above S1 and the EMA is green, this could signal a reversal from support. The same applies to resistance levels.
2. Bitcoin Trading:
Momentum Breakouts: Bitcoin is known for its sharp moves. The script helps to identify breakouts from the CPR range. If the price breaks above the TC (Top Central Pivot) with bullish EMA alignment (green light), it could signal a strong uptrend.
Lagging Span Confirmation: Use the Lagging Span to confirm the trend direction. For Bitcoin's volatility, when the lagging span shows consistent alignment with the price and CPR, it often indicates continuation of the trend.
3. Commodities Trading:
Support/Resistance Bounce: Commodities such as gold and oil often react well to pivot levels. Look for price bouncing off S1 or R1 for potential entry points. A green CPR light along with price above the pivot range supports a bullish bias.
EMA Pullback Strategy: If price moves in a strong trend and pulls back to one of the EMAs, a green EMA light suggests re-entry on a pullback. If the EMA light is red and price breaks below the BC (Bottom Central Pivot), short positions could be considered.
4. Stocks Trading:
Long Position Strategy: For stocks, use the combination of the long position light turning green (price above TC and EMA alignment) as a signal to buy. This could be especially useful for riding bullish trends in growth stocks or during earnings seasons when volatility is high.
Short Position Strategy: If the short position light turns green, indicating price below BC and EMAs turning bearish, this could be an ideal setup for shorting overvalued stocks or during market corrections.
5. Options Trading:
Directional Bias for Options: The light system is particularly helpful for options traders. A green long position light provides a clear signal to buy call options, while a green short position light supports buying puts.
Pivot Breakout Strategy: Buy options (calls or puts) when the price breaks above resistance or below support, with confirmation from the CPR and EMA lights. This helps capture the sharp moves required for profitable options trades.
Conclusion
The S&R Precision Cloud script is a versatile tool for traders across markets, including Forex, Bitcoin, Commodities, Stocks, and Options. It combines critical technical elements like pivot ranges, support and resistance levels, EMAs, and the Lagging Span to provide a clear picture of market conditions. The intuitive light system helps traders quickly assess whether to take a long or short position, making it an excellent tool for both new and experienced traders.
The S&R Precision Cloud by Dr. Abhiram Sivprasad script is a technical analysis tool designed to assist traders in making informed decisions. However, it should not be interpreted as financial or investment advice. The signals generated by the script are based on historical price data and technical indicators, which are inherently subject to market fluctuations and do not guarantee future performance.
Trading in Forex, Bitcoin, Commodities, Stocks, and Options carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. You should be aware of the risks involved and be willing to accept them before engaging in such activities. Always conduct your own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor or professional before making any trading decisions.
The creators of this script are not responsible for any financial losses that may occur from its use. Past performance is not indicative of future results, and the use of this script is at your own risk.
Multi-Sector Trend AnalysisThis script, titled "Multi-Sector Trend Analysis: Track Sector Momentum and Trends," is designed to assist traders and investors in monitoring multiple sectors of the stock market simultaneously. It leverages technical analysis by incorporating trend detection and momentum indicators like moving averages and the Relative Strength Index (RSI) to offer insights into the price action of various market sectors.
Core Features:
1. Sector-Based Analysis: The script covers 20 major sectors from the NSE (National Stock Exchange) such as Auto, Banking, Energy, FMCG, IT, Pharma, and others. Users can customize which sectors they wish to analyze using the available input fields.
Technical Indicators: The script uses two core technical indicators to detect trends and momentum:
2. Moving Averages: The script calculates both fast and slow exponential moving averages (EMAs). These are critical for identifying short- and long-term price trends and crossovers, helping detect shifts in momentum.
3. Relative Strength Index (RSI): A well-known momentum indicator that shows whether a stock is overbought or oversold. This script uses a 14-period RSI to gauge the strength of each sector.
4. Trend Detection: The script identifies whether the current market trend is "Up" or "Down" based on the relationship between the fast and slow EMAs (i.e., whether the fast EMA is above or below the slow EMA). It highlights this trend visually in a table format, allowing quick and easy trend recognition.
5. Gain/Loss Tracking: This feature calculates the percentage gain or loss since the last EMA crossover (a key point in trend change), giving users a sense of how much the price has moved since the trend shifted.
6. Customizable Table for Display: The script displays the analyzed data in a table format, where users can view each sector's:
Symbol
Trend (Up or Down)
RSI Value
Gain/Loss Since the Last EMA Crossover
This table is customizable in terms of size and color theme (dark or light), providing flexibility in presentation for different charting styles.
How It Works:
Sector Selection: Users can input up to 20 different sector symbols for analysis.
Moving Averages: Users can define the period lengths for both the fast and slow EMAs to suit their trading strategies.
Table Options: Choose between different table sizes and opt for a dark theme to enhance the visual appearance on charts.
How to Use:
Select the symbols (sectors) that you want to track. The script includes pre-configured symbols for major sectors on the NSE, but you can modify these to suit your needs.
Adjust the fast and slow EMA lengths to your preference. A common setting would be 3 for the fast EMA and 4 for the slow EMA, but more conservative traders might opt for higher values.
Customize the table size and theme based on your preference, whether you want a compact table or a larger one for easier readability.
Why Use This Script:
This script is ideal for traders looking to:
Monitor multiple market sectors simultaneously.
Identify key trends across sectors quickly.
Understand momentum and detect potential reversals through RSI and EMA crossovers.
Stay informed on sector performance using a clear visual table that tracks gains or losses.
By using this script, traders can gain better insights into sector-based trading strategies, improve their sector rotation tactics, and stay informed about the broader market environment. It provides a powerful yet easy-to-use tool for both beginner and advanced traders.
[TR] Engulf Patterns by SM
Engulf Pattern by SM
Overview:
The " Engulf Pattern by SM" script is designed to identify bullish and bearish engulfing candlestick patterns on TradingView charts. Engulfing patterns are significant in technical analysis as they often indicate potential reversals in market trends.
Features:
- Bullish Engulfing Pattern Detection: The script identifies bullish engulfing patterns, which occur when a larger bullish candle completely engulfs the body of the previous smaller bearish candle.
- Bearish Engulfing Pattern Detection: Similarly, it detects bearish engulfing patterns, where a larger bearish candle engulfs the body of the preceding smaller bullish candle.
- Body Size Filtering: The script includes a feature to filter patterns based on the size of the candle bodies, allowing for more precise marking of significant patterns.
- Visual Markers: The script plots visual markers on the chart to highlight the detected engulfing patterns, making it easy for traders to spot them.
How It Works:
1. Bullish Engulfing Pattern:
- The script checks for a smaller bearish candle followed by a larger bullish candle.
- The body of the bullish candle must completely cover the body of the bearish candle.
- The size of the bullish candle's body must meet a specified threshold to be considered significant.
2. Bearish Engulfing Pattern:
- The script looks for a smaller bullish candle followed by a larger bearish candle.
- The body of the bearish candle must completely engulf the body of the bullish candle.
- The size of the bearish candle's body must meet a specified threshold to be considered significant.
Usage:
- Add the Script: Apply the " Engulf Pattern by SM" script to your TradingView chart.
- Configure Settings: Customize the script settings to suit your trading strategy, including visual marker styles and body size thresholds.
- Monitor Visual Markers: Keep an eye on the visual markers to identify potential trading opportunities based on engulfing patterns.
Disclaimer:
This script is not intended to be used as a direct entry signal. It should be used as a confluence in your overall trading plan. Always conduct your own analysis and consider multiple factors before making any trading decisions.
Feel free to customize this writeup further to match your specific needs! If you have any other requests or need additional details, just let me know.
ATR5 Gerchik&CoThis script is designed to calculate and display the Average True Range (ATR) based on the last 5 bars on a daily (D1) chart. The ATR is a key indicator used to measure market volatility by decomposing the entire range of an asset price for that period. Additionally, the script provides a visual representation of the percentage of the current day's range relative to the calculated ATR.
How It Works
Calculation of ATR:
The script calculates the ATR by taking the high and low of each of the last 5 daily bars, computing the range for each bar, and then averaging these values.
The ATR value is then dynamically formatted based on the decimal places relevant to the asset's tick size.
Percentage of Current Day's Range:
The script also calculates the percentage of the current day's range compared to the ATR. This helps traders quickly assess how much of the average range has been covered today.
Visual Display:
The ATR value and the percentage of the current day's range are displayed in the top-right corner of the chart for easy reference.
Usage
Identifying Volatility: The ATR is a widely used indicator to identify periods of high and low volatility in the market. Traders can use this to adjust their strategies accordingly, such as widening or tightening stop-loss levels.
Entry and Exit Points: Knowing the ATR can help traders decide on optimal entry and exit points based on expected market movements.
Risk Management: By understanding the market volatility, traders can better manage their risk by adjusting position sizes and stop-loss levels.
Example
The script shows the ATR calculated over the last 5 days, formatted to match the asset's decimal places.
It also displays the current day's range as a percentage of the ATR, providing immediate insight into the day's volatility relative to the recent average.
How to Use
Apply the Script: Add the script to your TradingView chart.
Analyze the Display: Observe the ATR value and the percentage of the current day's range displayed in the top-right corner.
Make Informed Decisions: Use the information to make informed trading decisions based on the volatility and range of the asset.
Code Explanation
The script uses Pine Script v5 and includes functions to calculate the range of bars, average these ranges, and format the output appropriately. The ATR value and percentage are displayed using the table functionality to ensure clear and precise placement on the chart.
This description should provide users with a clear understanding of what the script does, how it can be used, and the concepts behind its calculations. Let me know if you need any further adjustments or additional details!
Psychological Levels [UkutaLabs]█ OVERVIEW
The Psychological Levels Indicator provides real-time insight into key price levels within the market that can serve as powerful support and resistance levels. These levels are updated automatically in real time to display only the most relevant levels to the current price, facilitating your trading experience.
The aim of this script is to simplify the trading experience of users by automatically identifying and displaying price levels that they should be aware of.
█ USAGE
On each tick, the nearest key price level is automatically identified by the script. The script will identify this level based on the price of the commodity you are applying it to:
• Commodities priced at $0 to $999.99 will identify the nearest whole dollar.
• Commodities priced at $1,000 to $9,999.99 will identify the nearest $10.
• Commodities priced at $10,000 to $99,999.99 will identify the nearest $100.
• Commodities priced over $100,000 will identify the nearest $1,000.
We refer to this rounding price as the gap price, and it is also used to determine the prices of the other lines drawn by this script.
After identifying the nearest key price level, the script then incrementally draws lines on either side of this level at an interval of the gap price. We refer to these as the Major Lines, and the user can control the number of these lines that get drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
The script then draws lines at the half-way point between each of these Major Lines, and we refer to these as the Minor Lines. Like the Major Lines, the user has full control over the number of these lines that can be drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
█ SETTINGS
Configuration
• Number of Lines: Determines the number of lines that are drawn on either side of the key price line. This controls both the number of Major Lines and Minor Lines.
Line Settings
• Major Lines: Determines whether or not the Major Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Major Lines.
- Style: Determines the style of Major Lines.
- Width: Determines the width of Major Lines
• Minor Lines: Determines whether or not the Minor Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Minor Lines
- Style: Determines the style of Minor Lines
- Width: Determines the width of Minor Lines
OptiRange | FractalystWhat’s the purpose of this indicator?
This indicator is designed to integrate probabilities with liquidity levels, while also providing a mechanical method for identifying market structure by using Fractals by Williams.
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How does this indicator identify market structure?
This script identifies breaks of market structure by analyzing candle closures above or below swing levels.
As soon as a candle has closed above or below the initial swing on your charts, the script validates that there is at least one swing preceding the break before confirming it as a structural break.
Once a break is occured then it assigns a numeric ID to the break starting from 1 and draws two extremities: one as liquidity and the other as invalidation (LIQ/INV).
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What do the extremities show us on the charts?
you'll see two clear extremities on your charts:
1. The first extremity represents the structural liquidity level. (LIQ)
2. The other extremity indicates the level that, if price breaks through it, results in a structural shift to the opposite side. (INV)
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How does it calculate probabilities?
Each break of market structure, denoted as X, is assigned a unique ID, starting from X1 for the first break, X2 for the second, and so on.
The probabilities are calculated based on breaks holding, meaning price closing through the liquidity level, rather than invalidation. This probability is then divided by the total count of similar numeric breaks.
For example, if 75 out of 100 bullish X1s become X2, then the probability of X1 becoming X2 on your charts will be displayed as 80% in the following format: ⬆ 75%
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What are the Fractal blocks?
Fractal blocks refer to the most extreme swing candle within the latest break. They can serve as significant levels for price rejection and may guide movements toward the next break, often in confluence with probability analysis for added confirmation.
If the price retraces back to a bullish fractal block, we aim to look for buy/long positions. Conversely, if the price retraces back to a bearish fractal block, we aim to look for sell/short positions.
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What are mitigations?
Mitigations refer to specific price action occurrences identified by the script:
1- When the price reaches the most recent fractal block and confirms a swing candle, the script automatically draws a line from the swing to the fractal block bar and labels it with a checkmark.
1- If the price wicks through the invalidation level and then retraces back to the fractal block while forming a swing candle, the script labels this as a double mitigation on the chart.
This level will serve as the next potential invalidation level if a break occurs in the same direction.
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What does the bottom table display?
The bottom table presents numeric breaks across multiple timeframes, with the text color indicating the trend direction. Enabling traders to assess the higher timeframes market trend without needing to switch between timeframes manually.
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How to use the indicator?
1. Add "OptiRange | Fractalyst" to your TradingView chart.
2. Choose the pair you want to analyze or trade.
3. Start with the 12-month timeframe.
4. Use the table bias with the maximal settings to find the lowest timeframe that’s showing you the mitigation (✓)
5. Confirm that the probability of the current liquidity is higher than 50%.
6. Place your limit order at the Fibonacci level of 0.618 of the mitigation candle.
7. Set your stop-loss at the mitigation level.
8. Determine your take profit based on the liquidity of the current timeframe, or if possible, the liquidity of a higher timeframe in the same direction; otherwise, use the liquidity of the current timeframe.
9. Risk adjustment and Trade management based on your personal preferences.
Example:
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User-input settings and customizations
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What makes this indicator original?
- This script leverages Fractals, a fundamental concept in many trading methodologies.
- For a break to be considered valid, price must have at least two swings:
a swing high followed by a swing low for bullish breaks and a swing low follow by a swing high for bearish breaks.
- This means that each swing point is confirmed by the formation of two candles on its left and two candles on its right, totaling 5 candles for each swing high and swing low, thus requiring 10 candles overall. (This strict rule ensures a thorough assessment of market structure before confirming a break.)
- The script assigns a unique numerical ID to each break of structure, starting from 1.
This numbering system enables the script to calculate the probability of the most recent break becoming the next break, while also factoring in the trend direction.
- Additionally, this script provides insights into higher timeframes' break IDs in the bottom/top centre table, keeping traders informed about the overall higher timeframe picture.
- By integrating these methodologies, the script introduces a unique and systematic method for identifying market structure, thereby enhancing its originality in guiding trading decisions.
Terms and Conditions | Disclaimer
Our charting tools are provided for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as financial, investment, or trading advice. They are not intended to forecast market movements or offer specific recommendations. Users should understand that past performance does not guarantee future results and should not base financial decisions solely on historical data. By utilizing our charting tools, the buyer acknowledges that neither the seller nor the creator assumes responsibility for decisions made using the information provided. The buyer assumes full responsibility and liability for any actions taken and their consequences, including potential financial losses. Therefore, by purchasing these charting tools, the customer acknowledges that neither the seller nor the creator is liable for any unfavorable outcomes resulting from the development, sale, or use of the products.
The buyer is responsible for canceling their subscription if they no longer wish to continue at the full retail price. Our policy does not include reimbursement, refunds, or chargebacks once the Terms and Conditions are accepted before purchase.
By continuing to use our charting tools, the user acknowledges and accepts the Terms and Conditions outlined in this legal disclaimer.
Century Levels [UkutaLabs]█ OVERVIEW
The Century Levels Indicator provides real-time insight into key price levels within the market that can serve as powerful support and resistance levels. These levels are updated automatically in real time to display only the most relevant levels to the current price, facilitating your trading experience.
The aim of this script is to simplify the trading experience of users by automatically identifying and displaying price levels that they should be aware of.
█ USAGE
On each tick, the nearest key price level is automatically identified by the script. The script will identify this level based on the price of the commodity you are applying it to:
• Commodities priced at $0 to $999.99 will identify the nearest whole dollar.
• Commodities priced at $1'000 to $9'999.99 will identify the nearest $10.
• Commodities priced at $10'000 to $99'999.99 will identify the nearest $100.
• Commodities priced over $1'000'000 will identify the nearest $1000.
We refer to this rounding price as the gap price, and it is also used to determine the prices of the other lines drawn by this script.
After identifying the nearest key price level, the script then incrementally draws lines on either side of this level at an interval of the gap price. We refer to these as the Major Lines, and the user can control the number of these lines that get drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
The script then draws lines at the half-way point between each of these Major Lines, and we refer to these as the Minor Lines. Like the Major Lines, the user has full control over the number of these lines that can be drawn, the style of these lines, and they can be disabled in the settings.
█ SETTINGS
Configuration
• Number of Lines: Determines the number of lines that are drawn on either side of the key price line. This controls both the number of Major Lines and Minor Lines.
Line Settings
• Major Lines: Determines whether or not the Major Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Major Lines.
- Style: Determines the style of Major Lines.
- Width: Determines the width of Major Lines
• Minor Lines: Determines whether or not the Minor Lines will be displayed.
- Color: Determines the color of Minor Lines
- Style: Determines the style of Minor Lines
- Width: Determines the width of Minor Lines
TSF 20What kind of traders/investors are we?
We are trend followers. We look for assets that are outperforming the market. Our scripts are designed to be used on the higher timeframes (weekly/daily) to catch the large moves/trends in the market.
Our scripts have been designed to help you follow the trend in an asset.
What does this script do?
This script is designed to colour candles on a chart based on their position relative to two sets of Bollinger Bands. Here's a breakdown of how it functions:
Bollinger Bands Setup:
The script uses two sets of Bollinger Bands, both with a length of 20 and based on the closing prices of candles.
The first set of Bollinger Bands uses a standard deviation (StdDev) of 1.
The second set uses a standard deviation of 2.
Neither set of bands is displayed on the chart.
Coloring Candles:
Green Candle: A candle is coloured green if its close is above the upper Bollinger Band with StdDev 1 but below the upper Bollinger Band with StdDev 2. This indicates a moderately bullish sentiment.
Dark Green Candle: A candle is colored dark green when its close is above the upper Bollinger Band with StdDev 2. This implies a stronger bullish sentiment.
Red Candle: A candle is coloured red if its close is below the lower Bollinger Band with StdDev 1 but above the lower Bollinger Band with StdDev 2. This indicates a moderately bearish sentiment.
Dark Red Candle: A candle is colored dark red if its close is below the lower Bollinger Band with StdDev 2, indicating a stronger bearish sentiment.
Grey Candle: A candle is coloured grey if it closes between the upper and lower Bollinger Bands with StdDev 1. This usually signifies a neutral market condition or periods of consolidation.
In summary, this script is an analytical tool that visually represents the market's bullishness or bearishness relative to the Bollinger Bands, without displaying the bands themselves. It's designed to help investors quickly assess market conditions and sentiment based on the colour-coded representation of price action in relation to these volatility bands.
What makes this script unique?
Innovative Color-Coding System: Candles are colored in varying shades of green and red, providing an immediate visual cue about the market's bullish or bearish tendencies. A neutral grey is also used, offering a quick assessment of market indecision or consolidation phases.
Dual Bollinger Band Analysis: Utilizes two sets of Bollinger Bands (StdDev 1 and StdDev 2) to gauge market volatility and sentiment. This dual-band approach enhances the precision of sentiment analysis compared to using a single standard deviation.
Customizable and Non-Obtrusive: Designed to keep your charts clean and readable. The Bollinger Bands themselves are not displayed, reducing visual clutter and allowing for a focus on price action.
Versatile and Adaptable: Suitable for various trading styles and timeframes. Whether you are a short-term or long-term investor, this indicator can be seamlessly integrated into your analysis toolkit.
Valuable Addition to Market Analysis: Enhances traditional candlestick analysis and complements other technical indicators and strategies. It offers an additional layer of understanding market dynamics and can be used to confirm or question other signals.
How It Adds Value:
Enhanced Visual Analysis: By colour-coding candles based on Bollinger Band positioning, it simplifies the interpretation of market sentiment and volatility, making it easier to spot trends and reversals.
Strategic Decision Making: Helps traders make more informed decisions by clearly highlighting bullish and bearish strength, or lack thereof, in the market.
Time Efficiency: Reduces the time spent analyzing charts by providing an immediate visual representation of market conditions.
Originality: Offers a fresh perspective and an innovative approach to using Bollinger Bands, making it a unique addition to the community's toolbox.
Day/Week/Month Metrics (Zeiierman)█ Overview
The Day/Week/Month Metrics (Zeiierman) indicator is a powerful tool for traders looking to incorporate historical performance into their trading strategy. It computes statistical metrics related to the performance of a trading instrument on different time scales: daily, weekly, and monthly. Breaking down the performance into daily, weekly, and monthly metrics provides a granular view of the instrument's behavior.
The indicator requires the chart to be set on a daily timeframe.
█ Key Statistics
⚪ Day in month
The performance of financial markets can show variability across different days within a month. This phenomenon, often referred to as the "monthly effect" or "turn-of-the-month effect," suggests that certain days of the month, especially the first and last days, tend to exhibit higher than average returns in many stock markets around the world. This effect is attributed to various factors including payroll contributions, investment of monthly dividends, and psychological factors among traders and investors.
⚪ Edge
The Edge calculation identifies days within a month that consistently outperform the average monthly trading performance. It provides a statistical advantage by quantifying how often trading on these specific days yields better returns than the overall monthly average. This insight helps traders understand not just when returns might be higher, but also how reliable these patterns are over time. By focusing on days with a higher "Edge," traders can potentially increase their chances of success by aligning their strategies with historically more profitable days.
⚪ Month
Historically, the stock market has exhibited seasonal trends, with certain months showing distinct patterns of performance. One of the most well-documented patterns is the "Sell in May and go away" phenomenon, suggesting that the period from November to April has historically brought significantly stronger gains in many major stock indices compared to the period from May to October. This pattern highlights the potential impact of seasonal investor sentiment and activities on market performance.
⚪ Day in week
Various studies have identified the "day-of-the-week effect," where certain days of the week, particularly Monday and Friday, show different average returns compared to other weekdays. Historically, Mondays have been associated with lower or negative average returns in many markets, a phenomenon often linked to the settlement of trades from the previous week and negative news accumulation over the weekend. Fridays, on the other hand, might exhibit positive bias as investors adjust positions ahead of the weekend.
⚪ Week in month
The performance of markets can also vary within different weeks of the month, with some studies suggesting a "week of the month effect." Typically, the first and the last week of the month may show stronger performance compared to the middle weeks. This pattern can be influenced by factors such as the timing of economic reports, monthly investment flows, and options and futures expiration dates which tend to cluster around these periods, affecting investor behavior and market liquidity.
█ How It Works
⚪ Day in Month
For each day of the month (1-31), the script calculates the average percentage change between the opening and closing prices of a trading instrument. This metric helps identify which days have historically been more volatile or profitable.
It uses arrays to store the sum of percentage changes for each day and the total occurrences of each day to calculate the average percentage change.
⚪ Month
The script calculates the overall gain for each month (January-December) by comparing the closing price at the start of a month to the closing price at the end, expressed as a percentage. This metric offers insights into which months might offer better trading opportunities based on historical performance.
Monthly gains are tracked using arrays that store the sum of these gains for each month and the count of occurrences to calculate the average monthly gain.
⚪ Day in Week
Similar to the day in the month analysis, the script evaluates the average percentage change between the opening and closing prices for each day of the week (Monday-Sunday). This information can be used to assess which days of the week are typically more favorable for trading.
The script uses arrays to accumulate percentage changes and occurrences for each weekday, allowing for the calculation of average changes per day of the week.
⚪ Week in Month
The script assesses the performance of each week within a month, identifying the gain from the start to the end of each week, expressed as a percentage. This can help traders understand which weeks within a month may have historically presented better trading conditions.
It employs arrays to track the weekly gains and the number of weeks, using a counter to identify which week of the month it is (1-4), allowing for the calculation of average weekly gains.
█ How to Use
Traders can use this indicator to identify patterns or trends in the instrument's performance. For example, if a particular day of the week consistently shows a higher percentage of bullish closes, a trader might consider this in their strategy. Similarly, if certain months show stronger performance historically, this information could influence trading decisions.
Identifying High-Performance Days and Periods
Day in Month & Day in Week Analysis: By examining the average percentage change for each day of the month and week, traders can identify specific days that historically have shown higher volatility or profitability. This allows for targeted trading strategies, focusing on these high-performance days to maximize potential gains.
Month Analysis: Understanding which months have historically provided better returns enables traders to adjust their trading intensity or capital allocation in anticipation of seasonally stronger or weaker periods.
Week in Month Analysis: Identifying which weeks within a month have historically been more profitable can help traders plan their trades around these periods, potentially increasing their chances of success.
█ Settings
Enable or disable the types of statistics you want to display in the table.
Table Size: Users can select the size of the table displayed on the chart, ranging from "Tiny" to "Auto," which adjusts based on screen size.
Table Position: Users can choose the location of the table on the chart
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!